Outsourcing can be a strategic tool for making your business more
productive and profitable - if you know when to take advantage of it.
Consider the following criteria when deciding whether to outsource:
The activity isn't central to generating profits or competitive
success.
The job is a routine one that wastes valuable time and energy.
The task is a need that's only temporary or that recurs in cycles.
It's less expensive to have someone else do it than to do it in-house.
The activity can be done cheaper in-house, but drains resources that
could be better used elsewhere.
The skill required is so specialized that it's impractical to have a
regular employee do it.
The activity isn't one that people enjoy doing.
Outsourcing is a viable option for everything from payroll, accounting,
manufacturing and delivery to customer service, employee training,
property management and computer services. The key advantage of
outsourcing is that it enables you to invest your resources into more
profitable activities. Companies, however, should be careful not to
outsource functions that appear negligible, but that are actually
essential, such as customer service operations in a small business that
relies on building rapport with a loyal customer base.
Once you've decided to outsource a particular area, here are some tips for
finding and working with a company that's right for you:
Do your homework. Ask companies in your area for recommendations on
good outsourcing firms, and search the Internet for a more comprehensive
list of services available. Ask the companies you research to give you
client references, and interview these clients to find out how reliable
and flexible their services are.
Select a compatible company. Choose a company that understands your
needs and can accommodate them. Devise a contract that allows you to
adjust the terms of the agreement to suit unforeseen changes. An
arrangement that's satisfactory now may not work in the future if the
company expands or competition increases.
Establish the standards you expect. Outsourcing will mean the loss of
direct control and supervision, so communicating the standards of
performance you expect is a must. Outline these standards in the contract
in detail, and check up on the company periodically to make sure that it's
doing its job correctly.
Arrange for constant communication. Schedule regular meetings with
your outsourcing people to stay informed and discuss the day-to-day
problems they've encountered. By staying aware of what's going on, you can
prevent potential problems and improve how your business operates.
Secure insurance for emergencies. Make sure you have a backup system
in place in the event that the outsourcing company can't carry through. An
accounting service, for example, should provide your company with a copy
of backup records or store them in a separate location.
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