Business
Planning Worksheet
by Janet Attard
Before you go
into business you should attempt to learn as much about the business
(and yourself!) as possible. This worksheet--if you actually fill it out
and answer all questions honestly--will help you collect and evaluate
essential information about yourself and the business you would like to
start. While it won't give you all the facts you need to determine if you
should pursue your business idea, it will help you answer some very
fundamental questions and help you identify possible pitfalls.
List the reasons
you want to go into business for yourself
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
Are you willing
to work long hours even if this business doesn't make money immediately?
Have you ever
worked in a similar business?
Have you ever
worked as a foreman or manager?
Have you taken
any business courses in school?
Describe what you
plan to sell in one or two sentences?
______________________________________
______________________________________
Describe your
typical customer:
Consumer sales
Age ________________________
Sex ________________________
Family income: ________________________
Geographic location: ________________________
Buying habits: ________________________
Frequency of product use: ________________________
Business Sales
Industry: ________________________
Purchasing/decision maker: ________________________
How big is the
market? ________________________
Is the market
growing, static, or declining? ________
How much of the
market can you reach? _______________
In what
geographic areas are those kinds of businesses and/or consumers located?
______________________________________
______________________________________
How will you get
your products or services to them, or how will they (customers) get to
you?____________________
Who are your
competitors? _______________
______________________________________
______________________________________
How well are they
doing? _______________________
How will you
distinguish your products or services from theirs?
Price
________________________________
Performance ______________________________
Quality ________________________________
Strength ________________________________
Speed _______________________________
Size, color ________________________________
Other ________________________________
Is there really a
need for another business like the one you are planning to start?
How will you
advertise your business?
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
Who will prepare
your ads?____________________
Where can you get
help with your ads?__________
How do other
businesses like the one you are considering get customers?
______________________________________
______________________________________
Do you know how
to price the products or services you plan to sell?
Do you know what
other businesses are charging for products and services like those you
plan to sell?
What have you
done to find out what your potential customers really want to buy?
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
If you will be
selling products, do you have a system devised for tracking inventory and
determining when to reorder?
Where will you
get your stock if you are selling a product?
______________________________________
Who will actually
do the selling? You, or a salesperson?
______________________________________
Do you have any
sales training, or have you studied books on salesmanship?
______________________________________
Do you like
selling?
How much money do
you have now to put into this business? $_______
How much money do
you need to start this business? $_______
Where will you
get the rest of the money you need to start this business? (list sources
and amounts)
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
How much credit
will you be able to get from suppliers (people you will have to buy goods
or services from)? $_______
How much money do
you expect to make per year from this business (salary and profit on
investment)? $_______
What is the
minimum amount of money you need per year to meet living expenses?
$_______
Have you
discussed business loans with a banker or an accountant?
Will you need a
partner to supply money or business know-how?
If you will need
a partner, do you know someone who would be appropriate and with whom you
are sure you could get along?
Have you
investigated the pros and cons of working on your own (sole proprietor),
with a partner, or as a corporation?
Have you
discussed your plans with a lawyer?
Are most
businesses in your community doing well?
Are other
businesses like the one you want to start doing well in your area?
Are other
businesses like the one you want to start doing well in the rest of the
country? ______________________________________
Where will you
find employees if you need them?
______________________________________
Are other
businesses in you area having difficulty finding qualified help?
What salary will
you have to pay to get reliable help? $_______
How will you
train your employees?
______________________________________
Do you know how
long it normally takes to get paid in your line of business?
Will you accept
credit cards?
Have you
investigated the requirements of credit card companies and the benefits
and drawbacks of accepting credit cards?
Could you make
more money working for someone else?
Are you sure you
will have the support of your family?
Do you read trade
journals or other sources of information about new ideas and products in
your field?
Have you
investigated how the Small Business Development Center or SCORE might be
able to assist you with formulating and implementing your plans?
About the author
Janet Attard is the founder of
the award-winning Business
Know-How small business web site and information resource. Janet is
also the author of The
Home Office And Small Business Answer Book and of Business
Know-How: An Operational Guide For Home-Based and Micro-Sized Businesses with
Limited Budgets. Follow Janet on Twitter at
http://www.twitter.com/JanetAttard.
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