Everything You’ve Ever Learned about Public Speaking Is Wrong
by Doug Staneart
Many myths about public speaking have been passed along from person to person
over the years, and the one thing that is consistent about these myths is that
the people who pass them along are still nervous about speaking. After
facilitating over 200 public speaking classes and never having a single person
fail to significantly reduce his/her fear of speaking, I had a dramatic
realization. Just about everything I was taught about public speaking while I
was in school and from well meaning peers and coworkers – WAS WRONG!
Below are the top three myths that we have identified, and some simple tips
that will help you reduce your fear or nervousness.
Myth #1: If you write out a talk and memorize it, you’ll be more comfortable.
This is the fastest, easiest way to make your presentation boring and canned and
to make you more nervous. When you memorize a talk word-for-word, any slight
hick-up or distraction can throw you off track. That can increase your
nervousness. Instead, write out just a few key points and practice giving
stories or examples to back up each point.
Myth #2: More facts/details will better clarify your topic.
Most of us
believe that a little is good, more is better, and a whole bunch is just right
in public speaking. If I can give you 10 reasons why my topic is true, then that
is obviously better than two or three reasons, right? Well in public speaking,
the more points we offer, the more confused our audience can become. A good rule
of thumb is five or less. So, after you decide on your topic, narrow down the
key points that support your topic to around five key points or fewer. If your
talk requires more than five points, then it would be best to divide the
presentation into two different talks.
Myth #3: Nervous habits make you a poor speaker.
Most people think that “Uhms,”
talking fast, and nervous gestures are bad, but in fact, these things can make
you very relatable to your audience. “Uhm” is a normal word in the English
language. We say this word all the time in normal conversation. When it’s not
there, the speaker can sound phony and forced. Plus, I’ve found that if you try
to get yourself to stop saying “Uhm,” you’ll probably just start saying it more
often anyway. Also, when people speak fast and move more, they show energy and
enthusiasm. I’ve had many speakers come through my classes who were scared to
get up and speak at the beginning of the program, but when they did speak, the
audience thought that they were excellent speakers. The audience saw the
nervousness and assumed it was enthusiasm.
Realize that speaking well is like learning to play golf. If you get a group
of hackers together to coach each other, you’re just going to get a group of
people very proficient at a bad golf swing. However, if you get a good coach, he
can shave strokes off in no time. If you really want to get good at public
speaking quickly, get a good coach who doesn’t buy-in to all the speaking myths.
Copyright 2005 Doug Staneart
Doug Staneart,
mailto:doug@leaderinstitute.com, is CEO of The Leaders institute® (http://www.leadersinstitute.com).
His classes focus on overcoming the fear of public speaking, building confident
and autonomous leaders, and improving employee morale. He can be reached
toll-free at 1-800-872-7830.
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