Meetings Can Be Toxic
by Ramon Greenwood
There ought to be a sign posted on every closed office and conference room
door that reads: Warning! Meeting In Progress! Toxic Environment.
"Most meetings are either not necessary, or they are so poorly organized and
conducted that they achieve only a fraction of their purpose." says Ramon
Greenwood, senior career counselor at CommonSenseAtWork.com "As a result, they
burn up a lot of resources that could be spent for useful purposes."
You'd think any thing that dangerous would be drastically reduced if not
eradicated. Not so, the number of meetings appears to be proliferating.
How Much Are Meetings Costing Your Company?
How much of a problem are meetings for you and your employer?
Is the time spent in meetings causing you to be late in turning out your
work? Are you going in at night and on weekends to make up for time spent at
meetings?
Are meetings worth what they are costing your company?
One company mounted a large digital meter in its conference room. The total
cost per hour for each person (salary and benefits) attending a meeting was fed
into a computer, which in turn, divided the total into cost per minute. The
dollar cost of the meeting was added up, minute by minute, on a screen for all
to see. The number and length of meetings were soon sharply reduced.
You can make the same calculation for your firm with a scratch pad and
pencil. You will be surprised at the cost.
The Reasons Meetings Fall Short
Meetings fail or fall short of their objectives for a variety of reasons,
says Greenwood.
The most frequent cause is that no one, not even the chairman, is in charge.
This usually means a clear purpose for the meeting has not been established. An
agenda has not been drawn. Participants can't prepare in advance. So there is a
lot of wandering around.
Meetings are often called to achieve something a meeting cannot accomplish,
such as drafting a statement. Meeting may flop because participants have not
done their homework.
The door is left wide open for discussion of any and everything, other than
the matter at hand. This condition also allows the showboats to get their time
on stage. Some people may even prolong a meeting because they have nothing
better to do.
Seven Keys To Successful Meetings
The taming of the meeting beasts and making them yield better results begins
with adherence to two basic principles, according to CommonSenseAtWork.com's
senior career counselor.
First, don't hold a meeting unless it is absolutely necessary. It has been
estimated that as much as one-third of the subject matter taken up at meetings
is not appropriate for that venue and could have been handled by other means,
the telephone, e-mail or a stand-up discussion in the hallway.
Second, if a meeting is necessary, the chances for success are enhanced
greatly by a good chairman, one who will be fair, yet relentlessly firm and
fully in control of the proceedings. Contrary to popular belief, good meetings
are not freewheeling exercises in utopian democracy. The best ones are run by
benevolent dictators.
The truly effective chairman will take five steps to expedite the conference.
He or she will:
- Clearly state the purpose of the meeting and set a time limit; provide an
agenda clearly stating the issue(s) to be discussed. This will be done in
writing. In advance.
- Be sure all points of view are given a respectful hearing, but firmly cut
off discussions that stray from the purpose of the meeting or are out of
sequence.
- Ensure there is only one discussion going on at a time.
- Make certain the meeting comes to some recognized conclusion, with "next
steps" understood and agreed upon.
- Send out minutes of the meeting within 24 hours. These minutes will record
decisions made and assign follow-up duties.
It is a tall order to clean up and prevent the toxic waste created by
meetings. But it is worth the effort in terms of cutting back on frayed nerves
and energy taken away from more productive pursuits.
Ramon Greenwood is Senior Career Counselor for
www.CommonSenseAtWork.com. He is
a former Senior Vice President at American Express, a published author and
syndicated columnist, a professional director and an entrepreneur.
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