The Business of Conflicting Dreams
by Rob Spiegel
Launching a business is almost always the culmination of a dream. The idea of
business ownership comes with the liberating notion that you will be in charge
of your destiny. You will get to do what you want, and you will get to do it
when you want. You will be your own boss, completely in charge of your life.
For many start-up entrepreneurs, the dream also mixes with family goals. I
regularly interview launch entrepreneurs. Some are new franchise owners, others
are starting a business from scratch. More and more, people give family goals as
part of the reason for starting a business. Both men and women, though mostly
women, want to run a business from home so they can be close to young children.
These are powerful dreams - the urge to be independent and the desire to be
close to family. These dreams are compelling enough to drive people to high-risk
decisions. And frankly, there is tremendous likelihood that these dreams will be
dashed against the rough rocks of a stormy shore. The Small Business
Administration estimates that 52 percent of all business launches will fail
during the first five years. A home-based business stands a slightly better
chance at 47 percent failure.
I've always suspected these figure are overly conservative. I know there are
countless businesses that start and fail without ever showing up on the
government's radar. These are the freelance-style semi-businesses that are run
from homes without a business license. They require little launch funding and
they can be marginally successful for years before the semi-entrepreneur gives
it up and gets a job again.
Yet even businesses that succeed can fail to satisfy the entrepreneur's
dream. For those who strive to satisfy the double dream of a family-based home
business, there is the double risk of financial stress and home-life pressure.
It's easy to find yourself with less time than you expected for family while the
business suffers from neglect.
Sure, you're in the same room with the kids, but you're on the phone and on
the computer all the time. And you still don't get to put in the quality
business time required to launch a company. Running a company requires regular,
consistent periods of sustained concentration, an experience that is antithetic
to raising children. When you mix the dream of increased family time with the
dream of work freedom you increase your risk of failure exponentially.
Another dream-killer comes in the form of business success that fails to
deliver freedom. Few people launch a business with the stated goal of becoming
fabulously rich. Most entrepreneurs take their risky chances for a more personal
goal - they want the independence; they want challenge. Money is often a measure
of success rather than an end in itself. So as the business grows, the
entrepreneur may become wealthy while still failing to achieve the deeper goal.
In order for businesses to grow, it often means the owner will have to give
up a percentage of the business to create capital. The first step often leaves
the entrepreneur in the position of control, but now there are now investors to
answer to. The second round of stock sale usually leaves the owner without
control. At this point the entrepreneur becomes an employee who can be fired
like any other. Just ask Steve Jobs, the founder of Apple Computer, who was
fired in the 1980s. He was rehired when the company floundered, but his return
was a rare occurrence among fired founders.
This transition, from start-up owner to employee can bring the death of the
dream of business ownership and the independence it symbolizes. Bill Gates
dodged this ugly bullet by stepping down as CEO when the job become nightmarish.
He retreated to the position of "chief software architect," which is a job he
claims to love.
The dream of running your own business is not as simple as launching a
company and running it happily. Most dreams are not simple matters. We change
and our circumstances change. Your dream of freedom today can become tomorrow's
prison. It helps to realize this complexity at the time you enter into the
adventure. But then, how much do a bride and groom know about marriage when they
make their promises?
Rob Spiegel is the author of Net Strategy (Dearborn) and The
Shoestring Entrepreneur's Guide to Internet Start-ups (St. Martin's Press). You
can reach Rob at spiegelrob@aol.com
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