The heart of the new approach to selling is an intense focus on the
prosperity of your customers. This is a radical departure from what most
salespeople and selling organizations do. The entire psychological orientation
is shifted 180 degrees. No longer do you measure your own success first.
Instead, you measure success by how well your customers are doing with your
help. You're not focused on selling a specific product or service; you're
focused on how your company can help the customer succeed in all the ways that
are important to that customer. By tapping the many resources you have at your
disposal to help customers meet their business goals and priorities, you are
adding value.
This ability to create value for customers will differentiate you in a crowded
marketplace, and you will be paid a fair price for it -- one that is
commensurate with the value customers perceive they are getting and the value
you do in fact provide. I call this new approach value creation selling, or VCS.
Value creation selling is sweepingly different from how most companies sell
today, in these ways:
First, you as a seller and your organization devote large amounts of
quality time and energy -- much more than you do today -- to learning about your
customers' businesses in great detail. What are your customer's goals? Which
financial measures is he most keen about? How does he create market value and
what are the key factors that differentiate his product or service from those of
his competitors? Only then do you look for ways to help the customer in the
short, medium, and long term. The greatest opportunities lie in the medium and
long term, where you and your customer can work together to change the nature of
the game in your customer's industry based on value you can help provide.
Second, you use capabilities and tools that you've never used before to
understand how your customers do business and how you can help them improve that
business. Sales is no longer just for the sales force: you need to muster
the help of people in many parts of your company to do that. People from many
different departments, including the legal, finance, R&D, marketing and
manufacturing, become intimately familiar with your customer. You compile large
amounts of information about your customer, both facts and impressions, in
useful databases that are shared and used to determine the best approach for
helping your customer win.
This will demand that you build new social networks, both within your
organization and between your organization and the customer's shop. Information
will have to flow in both directions, and there will be a need for frequent
formal and informal interaction among people serving different functions within
your company and between your company and the customer's. For example, your
engineering people will need to meet with the people in your customer's shop who
define the specifications of your customer's products or services.
Third, you're going to make it your business to know not only your
customers but also your customers' customers. It is no longer enough simply
to satisfy your customer's demands. You also have to know what motivates his
customers, what their problems are and attitudes are and what decision-making
processes they use. In order to tailor your solutions to your customer's market,
you have to know who his customers are and what they want. To devise unique
offerings for your customer, your company must use its capabilities to work
backward from the needs of the end consumer to the needs of your customer. This
is the customer value chain.
Fourth, you have to recognize that the execution of this new approach will
require much longer cycle times to produce an order and generate revenue. It
requires patience, consistency, and a determination on your part to build a high
degree of trust with your customers. This is imperative because in this new
relationship the two-way information exchange is far deeper than what you have
relied on in the past. But once it gets going, the cycle time can be very fast,
because you will have established trust and credibility.
Finally, top management in your company will have to reengineer its
recognition and reward system to make sure that the organization as a whole is
fostering the behaviors that will make the new sales approach effective.
Hitting quarterly sales targets is not the only basis for rewarding the sales
force under this approach. Further, other members of the sales team from various
functional areas must be recognized and rewarded proportionately for their
contributions. If after receiving sufficient training and support the
salespeople or other functional executives don't adopt the new approach with
wholehearted enthusiasm, you will have to replace some people.
Copyright © 2008 Ram Charan from the book
What the Customer Wants You to Know: How Everybody Needs to Think Differently About Sales
by Ram Charan Published by Portfolio; January 2008;$21.95US/$26.50CAN;
978-1-59184-165-4
Ram Charan is the author or coauthor of many bestselling
business books, including What the CEO Wants You to Know and Execution. For more
than thirty-five years, he has worked behind the scenes at Fortune 100 companies
like GE, Bank of America, DuPont, Thomson financial, Honeywell and Home Depot to
help senior executives develop and implement strategic plans. www.ram-charan.com